Wikinvest Wire

What Planet are These People From?

Wednesday, September 13, 2006

Having fallen far behind in regular reading of Money Magazine now that they've given up their role as cheerleader for the national housing boom, opting instead to restrict their real estate advice mostly to topics such as home improvements and home insurance, this intriguing story lay there for a couple months before being stumbled upon the other day.

In what seems like a bit of an over correction since singing the praises of condo flipping and second home buying last year, more stories such as this one about thrift and getting out of debt seem to be popping up in the nation's most popular personal finance magazine.

Both the word and the concept of thrift are foreign to most Americans today, however, they may be set to re-enter both the nation's vocabulary and psyche in a big way, dependent upon how the excesses of the nation's booming housing market are worked out in the years ahead.

In a world of overconsumption enabled by piles of debt that mount higher with each passing month, Jonathan and Miranda Edel are bucking the trend.

Despite good income and prospects for much more, they have forsaken the consumer pleasures favored by hundreds of millions of other citizens in this land, choosing instead to save over 50 percent of their income.

The result?

A lifestyle that most would consider austere, lacking the joy derived from the purchase and use of consumer items that people don't need, purchased with money that they don't have, all of this prompting the question, "What planet are these people from?"

Last Christmas, as kids all over the country tore into piles of brightly wrapped presents, the Edels of Rochester, Minn. sat down to a rather more restrained gift exchange. For six-year-old Zachary, there was a basket containing shampoo and a pretend shaving kit. Seven-year-old Elyse got one stuffed animal. And 12-year old Madison received a single CD. All the children got new socks and underwear, packed in recycled gift bags and hand-me-down wrapping paper from their grandmother's closet. "Everything for each child cost under $20," says their mother Miranda.

It's not that the Edels couldn't afford more. Miranda, 34, is a graphic design professor in the University of Minnesota system, and her husband Jonathan, 29, is a doctor--a surgical resident at the prestigious Mayo Clinic. Together they make over $90,000, an income that could easily triple once Jonathan completes his residency. And despite having four kids (there's also a two-year-old, Gavin) and a fifth due in October, they save more than half their gross pay. In other words, they have no financial reason not to spoil their kids at Christmas--or buy new cars or trade up to a big house or indulge any of the other familiar American consumer impulses. They simply choose not to.
It is possible that this was one of the least read articles ever published by Money Magazine. In the table of contents for the August print issue, the photo of the family is displayed in black-and-white along with other colorful photos and print on the same page - there seemed no reason for this other than to segregate the Edels and indicate a sort of lifelessness in the family photo. Strange.

In a letter to the editor in the September issue, Tom Davenport noted:
It's admirable that Jonathan and Miranda Edel are fighting the peer pressure to spend more than they make. While I disagree with some of their choices (30-year mortgage, no investing, wood stove - and yet still cable and DSL), I suspect they won't have to work into their seventies.
While Tom's comment about 30-year mortgages begs the question of what he would suggest instead, it's hard not to disagree with his "no investing" objection, the Edels seemingly too trusting of paper money in an era of stealth inflation and paltry interest rates on savings.

Of course, Tom's comment regarding retirement was his most important observation, an issue that too few pay too little mind to until it's too late. As millions and millions of Americans remain fixated on consumer electronics, granite countertops, sport utility vehicles, and the like, little do they know that they will be ill-equipped to live a life of leisure in their golden years.

Unless of course it really is true that people don't have to save anymore because they can borrow against the rising values of their homes indefinitely.

You see, the Edels have rejected consumerism. While it's easy to argue that they've gone too far, they have completely shunned Madison Avenue's pleas to buy things that they don't need with money that, in this case, they do indeed have.
From the outside, the Edels' simple life looks a lot like the suburban life all around them. With a kids' clubhouse in the backyard and a Volvo in the driveway, the trim four-bedroom cottage fits perfectly into its middle-class neighborhood. But walk inside and you quickly realize that this is not the average American home.

Instead of a wide-screen TV, the most conspicuous presence in the Edels' living room is a wood stove, one of two that heat most of their home. (Estimated fuel savings: $1,200 a year.) Forget about a pool table or exercise machines in the basement; instead, there are 400 pounds of unground wheat berries stored in six-gallon pails, which will provide the family with whole wheat bread for at least six months. (Cost: $72.) Conveniences like cell phones are out of the question, of course. Even in the kitchen, where Miranda spends much of her day, a worn KitchenAid mixer is the only appliance in sight.

The Compact has inspired the Edels to pare back even more. These days Miranda walks to the grocery store instead of driving ("It saves on gas, and can only buy what I can carry"). She refills shampoo and lotion bottles at a local store that sells bulk foods, and has planted a vegetable garden. Jonathan, who commutes to work on a 115-miles-per-gallon moped, recently bought a 1979 Mercedes diesel sedan, which he plans to convert to run on vegetable oil salvaged from local restaurants. "We may smell like a deep fryer," jokes Miranda, but they'll be fueling the car for free.

Curiously, the Edels have given comparatively little thought to what to do with the prodigious amounts they save. Some $200 goes into an extra monthly principal payment on their mortgage, a 30-year loan fixed at 5.6%, but the rest mainly piles up in their checking and savings accounts. The two now have a combined balance of $75,000. Jonathan had invested $15,000 in a mutual fund, but after it lost half its value in the crash, he swore off the stock market. "I like to keep money where I can see it," he now says. "In the bank or in my home."
The unground wheat berries in the basement clearly crosses some sort of line somewhere, but their savings rate is impressive - Chinese like, you could say. And of course, Jonathan's investment strategy seems to have some serious flaws.

But, you can't help but marvel at a family like this and heap praise on Money Magazine for publishing this story during an era of excess consumption.

It may well be that both the Edel's and Money Magazine are on the leading edge of a new trend that will soon be sweeping the country. Jonathan seems to have had some childhood experiences that have forever shaped his view of money, however, that is far from the case for most others in this land for two decades now since borrow and spend became a way of life.

If others follow along with the Edels in the years ahead, it will not likely be voluntarily.

21 comments:

Anonymous said...

I liked the wheat berries move! Why not hedge against the remote chance of such a catastrophic system breakdown by spending $72 to buy six months worth of a major food staple?

Actually, its pretty smart otherwise, considering wheat will all but inevitably become more expensive when a bad year for the crop globally works into prices (combined with higher demand e.g. from India).

And hey, if you dont plan on actually consuming the stuff, you could always pick up some grain futures to make the same play.

Anonymous said...

It's so sad that living according to your needs, rather than your wants (i.e. greed) is seen as such a disease. It is very likely that the Native Americans, in the absence of European settlement, could have continued their civilizations for thousands of years with little trouble. Here we are at really only a century or two of modern industrial capitalism and everything pretty much blows unless you have a lot of money. E.g., if you are typical middle-class you probably inhabit a world of stucco, big-box retailing, strip-malls, and traffic jams. Woo hoo. And, you're probably in therapy or on anti-depressants. At least you have internet porn, sure, but I'd personally rather have clean mountain streams when I go to the Sierras.

If everyone lived according to their needs, the world would probably be a nicer, cleaner, more revered place. But instead, people like the Edels are treated like the crazy uncle who only comes over for holidays.

A recession or depression will be a blessing, in the same way that cancer might be a blessing for a person who never once stopped to appreciate life. Sad, but true.

-Dave in Altadena

Anonymous said...

Does all this sound other-worldly to you all in the US? I believe this was how Americans lived back around 5-6 decades back. And, here in India (and I presume,in China and other "developing" countries as well) this is how most people live (many are in much worse shape). Thats how I remember being brought up 30 years ago (a car was a rare luxury).

The unfortunate thing is that a whole lot of morons in my country (who recently got a little rich, though they do not know how!) have taken to this American way of life. Way too many of them. Whatever happened to their good, thrifty, middle-class upbringing? :)). But this kind of lifestyle does not bode well for Americans. Take heed before its too late.

From India

Anonymous said...

Dave,
The Sierras? That's over 300 miles from Altadena. How are you going to get there using sustainable Native American technology?

While you're pondering that, I'll go make a phone call (a rich person technology) to my grandmother, who is alive and well in her 80's. It sure does blow that she had to live that long in the crappy modern world, instead of having 35 good years hunting for berries to survive.

Anonymous said...

They haven't been at this savings game for very long if they save $45K/year but only have $75K in savings. I'd like to see how things are going for them ten years from now when their kids are "at that critical age". Private school? Tuba lessons?

I also think someone needs to point out to them that wood-burning stoves release horrible pollutants into the air. Yeah, their saving $1200/year in heating costs, but at what health costs to themselves and their neighbors?

Anonymous said...

bgates,

Judging from what we all saw in New Orlean last year and the growing problem with conservators, which is only going to get much, much worse, there are probably a lot of people in their 80's who, given the choice, would rather be dead.

sbalmer

Anonymous said...

bgates,

I'm not saying we need to live like Native Americans - I'm saying that we need to live more in line with our needs. Our wealth and resources could be stretched so much farther is my point.

E.g., there has been much made of Chevron's "recent" discovery of some oil in the gulf. I haven't heard a single talking head ask: If we're so excited about this piddly little discovery, maybe we should ask ourselves whether or not our society is a bit over extended?

It's not a sin to use resources, whether wealth or natural resources. But it's pretty ridiculous, to me, that you can drive around in a Humvee and burn off millions of years of stored solar energy just because you want to. It's just plain wasteful, no less than buying a bushel of fruit and throwing it right in the garbage (except that you can regrow fruit).

P.S., I take the train to work (Gold Line) and use a push mower to mow the lawn at the house I am renting. I also don't use the A/C unless the inside temp goes over 85 (wife's pregnant, so we've got to use it sometimes). This is not to say I am better than anyone. It's just to say that even in Los Angeles, life can be different if people cared enough to try.

Dave in Altadena

Anonymous said...

I believe that the biggest benefit of their current economic choices will be responsible well adjusted, happy children. No spoiled brat Paris Hilton's here. That will be their blessing later in their lives. They have their heads on straight and I admire them and wish them Godspeed.

Anonymous said...

Don't blame our modern financial manias on capitalism. A fundamental requirement of capitalism is sound money (gold), which we don't have.

Anyone who doesn't embrace capitalism for the live-enhancing economic system that it is, is free to live in the Sierras whenever they want to.

Anonymous said...

From India,

Things here in China are, sadly, not a lot better. All the newly rich people, in order to demonstrate their newfound wealth, are buying cars en masse. I read recently that Beijing is adding 1000 new cars to the roads each day. Given that the average speed between the ring roads during daylight has dropped from 45km/h two years ago to less than 10km/h now, it's only going to get worse.

The quickest way to get around in this city is on a bicycle.

Outright American-style consumerism is still a bit alien here, however. Some of the younger kids are slowly learning it, but anybody over 25 still tends to be very shy with their money. And when they do go crazy and buy lots of things, they'll never pay full retain (50$++ USD) for a t-shirt when they can get a perfectly reasoanble fake for 4$.

From China.

Anonymous said...

How do they pay so little in taxes? By my calculation, even if they deduct all 12K of housing expenses and get full exemptions, they should be paying federal income tax on 70K which is about 11K. At their income level they should only get $600 per child credit for the daycare. There should be around $7K for Social Security and medicare. Not to mention state taxes. So are they serious tax cheats or is someone not checking facts seriously?

Anonymous said...

FYI, wood stoves don't release all that much pollution. Wood burns cleaner than coal. (Which is what they would be using if they had electric heating.) And it's also cleaner than the nasty stuff belching out of SUVs every day of the year!

Anonymous said...

That's right. Airtight woodstoves in the 1970's were terrible offenders, when 'choked down' for an overnight burn, but modern EPA woodstoves burn have less particulate matter than most diesel engines, and the stuff that comes out is primarily carbon of one form or another.

Anonymous said...

You should read the blog that she keeps. I came across it a month ago. Really interesting. Also, it is interesting to see how differently Money portrayed them!

http://simplereduce.blogspot.com

Anonymous said...

Hello! Someone posted this on the Compact email group. I thought I would check it out and answer some questions. Oh, I am the Miranda in Money's article....

Taxes: Very odd year - bought our first home, education credits, moving, and very little income (J in med school). I never expect to have taxes that low again!

Retirement: I was not eligible until this year and Jonathan was in med school without opportunity.

Wheat berries: I make 2 loaves of 100% WW bread every day. It made sense to purchase wheat berries in bulk at $4.25 a bag! Plus, it is much more nutritious freshly ground.

"Little" in savings: paid off a tremendous amount of debt, paid more than 20% down on our home, paid for all needed home improvements in cash....

I enjoy being "free" of the need to aquire and consume. If something is an actual need, then it could be purchased. It is sad that choosing not to consume makes us an oddity! :)

Anonymous said...

Miranda,

It is indeed very sad that the consumer is 2/3 of the economy. Talk about misdirected investment! A healthy hike in energy prices should eventually put the fork in that.

Teri said...

Actually, I've found food storage to be the essential part of cheap living. If you have six months worth of food, it seriously cuts down on the amount of money you spend on your monthly groceries. You are in a lot better shape to weather unemployment or shortfalls in income. It's funny that folks understand that buying in bulk saves you money but don't understand the savings when you buy bulk grains. And my guess is that she probably enjoys baking bread for the family.

Tim said...

Thanks for commenting Miranda.

Anonymous said...

5 Children? This is a good idea?

plymster said...

I would encourage couples like the Edels who value thrift, sustainability, and education to have more children. There are too few responsible individuals like them today.

But I can see the devil's advocate argument, too: What good are five kids if they're not going to consume?

Anonymous said...

jjhman - Well, I am certainly NOT going to put them back! ;)

However, I have decided that since we have chosen to have 5 children (2 together), then we have a responsibility to teach them how to live sustainably.... To value education, experiences, and people over "stuff." Reducing our family "footprint" has become a focus of ours.

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